HydroOperatingPJM

Gaston

Hydro power plant in Halifax County, North Carolina. 177.6 MW of nameplate capacity across 4 generators, operated by Virginia Electric & Power Co.

Also known as Gaston Power Plant · EIA plant 2756

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Oak SolarShieldwall SolarHalifax (NC)Northern Cardinal SolarRoanoke RapidsGaston5 km
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6 plants within 13 km, from EIA coordinates.

Key facts

Capacity
177.6 MWNameplate
Generators
4 operatingEIA-860M, August 2026
Operating since
February 1963First generator online
Operator
Virginia Electric & Power CoEIA operator ID 19876
Grid
PJMBalancing authority PJM
Price nodes
4 PJM nodesResource nodes with prices
Location
Halifax County, NC36.4991, −77.8115
EIA plant ID
2756EIA plant page

Data as of EIA-860M August 2026 (published 2026-09-24). Capacity is nameplate, not live output.

How much power Gaston produces

Free · EIA-923

Net generation, 2025

226 GWh

225,599 MWh, final

Capacity factor, 2025

14.5%

2024: 21.3%

January to July 2026

71.0 GWh

Provisional

Range, 2015 to 2025

225.6–471.9

GWh a year. Low 2025, high 2018

Annual net generation, GWhCapacity factor below each year
Annual net generation from EIA-923
YearNet generation, MWhCapacity factorMonths reported
2000234,329Not reported12 of 12
2001178,261Not reported12 of 12
2002134,961Not reported12 of 12
2003649,944Not reported12 of 12
2004349,553Not reported12 of 12
2005273,258Not reported12 of 12
2006236,875Not reported12 of 12
2007223,782Not reported12 of 12
2008158,291Not reported12 of 12
2009314,594Not reported12 of 12
2010340,24421.9%12 of 12
2011199,88412.8%12 of 12
2012172,19111.0%12 of 12
2013300,59519.3%12 of 12
2014309,34919.9%12 of 12
2015316,93320.4%12 of 12
2016410,10026.3%12 of 12
2017271,39817.4%12 of 12
2018471,89230.3%12 of 12
2019368,27723.7%12 of 12
2020376,43624.1%12 of 12
2021277,53817.8%12 of 12
2022228,39914.7%12 of 12
2023226,84214.6%12 of 12
2024332,41721.3%12 of 12
2025225,59914.5%12 of 12
2026 (provisional, partial year)70,9507.9%7 of 7

* 2026 covers January to July and is provisional. Capacity factor is net generation divided by nameplate capacity times the hours of each reported month.

Power prices and basis

Free account · PJM

Emissions

Free · EPA CAMPD

No EPA emissions units are linked to this plant.

Water use

Free · EIA-923 cooling, USGS

No EIA cooling-water record for this plant in 2024. Plants without steam cooling, such as wind, solar and batteries, do not report cooling water.

Generators

Free · EIA-860M
GeneratorTechnologyNameplate MWOnline since
1Conventional Hydroelectric44.4March 1963
2Conventional Hydroelectric44.4February 1963
3Conventional Hydroelectric44.4February 1963
4Conventional Hydroelectric44.4February 1963

Ownership and offtake

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Ownership and offtake are part of Pro

Owners and their shares, parent companies, and power purchase agreements with their buyers. EIA-860M lists Virginia Electric & Power Co as the operator, which is not always the owner.

Modeled data

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Power plants near Gaston

More plants operated by Virginia Electric & Power Co

Questions about Gaston

How much power does Gaston produce?

Gaston reported 225,599 MWh (226 GWh) of net generation in 2025, a 14.5% capacity factor on 177.6 MW of nameplate capacity. From January to July 2026 it reported 71.0 GWh, which is provisional.

Where is Gaston?

Gaston is in Halifax County, North Carolina, at 36.4991, −77.8115. It is in the PJM Interconnection, LLC balancing area (PJM).

Who operates Gaston?

EIA-860M for August 2026 lists Virginia Electric & Power Co as the operator (EIA operator ID 19876). The operator is not always the owner.

When did Gaston start operating?

Its first generator began operating in February 1963, according to EIA-860M.

Does InfraMap have power prices for Gaston?

Yes. InfraMap has PJM day-ahead and real-time prices at 4 price nodes linked to Gaston, with the hub price and node-to-hub basis. Prices are free with an InfraMap account; pricing node names are part of InfraMap Pro.

Sources

  • EIA-860 2025 (final) and EIA-860M August 2026: plant, generators, capacity, operator and location
  • EIA-923 monthly net generation, 2000 to July 2026 (2026 provisional)
  • PJM day-ahead and real-time prices; node and hub assignments as of 2026-10-05
  • Plant names from OpenStreetMap, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

Page updated 2026-10-04 from the InfraMap data build. Methodology · Data sources · EIA plant page