HydroOperatingSCL

Boundary

Hydro power plant in Pend Oreille County, Washington. 1,159.7 MW of nameplate capacity across 6 generators, operated by City of Seattle - (WA).

Also known as Boundary Dam Powerhouse · EIA plant 6433

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Box CanyonSheep Creek HydroBoundary25 km
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3 plants within 58 km, from EIA coordinates.

Key facts

Capacity
1,159.7 MWNameplate
Generators
6 operatingEIA-860M, August 2026
Operating since
August 1967First generator online
Operator
City of Seattle - (WA)EIA operator ID 16868
Grid
SCLBalancing authority SCL
Price nodes
6 CAISO nodesResource nodes with prices
Location
Pend Oreille County, WA48.9871, −117.3478
EIA plant ID
6433EIA plant page

Data as of EIA-860M August 2026 (published 2026-09-24). Capacity is nameplate, not live output.

How much power Boundary produces

Free · EIA-923

Net generation, 2025

3.10 TWh

3,099,497 MWh, final

Capacity factor, 2025

30.5%

2024: Not reported

January to July 2026

2.95 TWh

Provisional

Range, 2015 to 2025

2.8–4.0

TWh a year. Low 2023, high 2018

Annual net generation, TWhCapacity factor below each year
Annual net generation from EIA-923
YearNet generation, MWhCapacity factorMonths reported
20003,786,081Not reported12 of 12
20012,334,054Not reported12 of 12
20023,955,178Not reported12 of 12
20033,570,090Not reported12 of 12
20043,496,940Not reported12 of 12
20053,454,063Not reported12 of 12
20064,312,432Not reported12 of 12
20073,624,709Not reported12 of 12
20083,812,524Not reported12 of 12
20093,587,038Not reported12 of 12
20103,138,41434.5%12 of 12
20114,491,27849.3%12 of 12
20123,795,41741.6%12 of 12
20133,459,27038.0%12 of 12
20144,243,40746.6%12 of 12
20153,465,956Not reported12 of 12
20163,884,51639.5%12 of 12
20173,821,11739.0%12 of 12
20184,003,84140.9%12 of 12
20193,300,77733.7%12 of 12
20203,570,02636.3%12 of 12
20213,204,93932.7%12 of 12
20223,706,21937.8%12 of 12
20232,845,880Not reported12 of 12
20243,020,283Not reported12 of 12
20253,099,49730.5%12 of 12
2026 (provisional, partial year)2,947,29249.9%7 of 7

* 2026 covers January to July and is provisional. Capacity factor is net generation divided by nameplate capacity times the hours of each reported month.

Power prices and basis

Free account · CAISO

Emissions

Free · EPA CAMPD

No EPA emissions units are linked to this plant.

Water use

Free · EIA-923 cooling, USGS

No EIA cooling-water record for this plant in 2024. Plants without steam cooling, such as wind, solar and batteries, do not report cooling water.

Generators

Free · EIA-860M
GeneratorTechnologyNameplate MWOnline since
51Conventional Hydroelectric180.5October 1967
52Conventional Hydroelectric161.5August 1967
53Conventional Hydroelectric158.4September 1967
54Conventional Hydroelectric180.5August 1967
55Conventional Hydroelectric239.4November 1985
56Conventional Hydroelectric239.4May 1986

Ownership and offtake

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Ownership and offtake are part of Pro

Owners and their shares, parent companies, and power purchase agreements with their buyers. EIA-860M lists City of Seattle - (WA) as the operator, which is not always the owner.

Modeled data

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Analyst and MCP

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Power plants near Boundary

More plants operated by City of Seattle - (WA)

Questions about Boundary

How much power does Boundary produce?

Boundary reported 3,099,497 MWh (3.10 TWh) of net generation in 2025, a 30.5% capacity factor on 1,159.7 MW of nameplate capacity. From January to July 2026 it reported 2.95 TWh, which is provisional.

Where is Boundary?

Boundary is in Pend Oreille County, Washington, at 48.9871, −117.3478. It is in the Seattle City Light balancing area (SCL).

Who operates Boundary?

EIA-860M for August 2026 lists City of Seattle - (WA) as the operator (EIA operator ID 16868). The operator is not always the owner.

When did Boundary start operating?

Its first generator began operating in August 1967, according to EIA-860M.

Does InfraMap have power prices for Boundary?

Yes. InfraMap has CAISO day-ahead and real-time prices at 6 price nodes linked to Boundary, with the hub price and node-to-hub basis. Prices are free with an InfraMap account; pricing node names are part of InfraMap Pro.

Sources

  • EIA-860 2025 (final) and EIA-860M August 2026: plant, generators, capacity, operator and location
  • EIA-923 monthly net generation, 2000 to July 2026 (2026 provisional)
  • CAISO day-ahead and real-time prices; node and hub assignments as of 2026-10-05
  • Plant names from OpenStreetMap, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

Page updated 2026-10-04 from the InfraMap data build. Methodology · Data sources · EIA plant page