CoalNatural gasOperatingTVA

Gallatin (TN)

Coal and natural gas power plant in Sumner County, Tennessee. 1,918.4 MW of nameplate capacity across 12 generators, operated by Tennessee Valley Authority.

Also known as Gallatin Power Plant · EIA plant 3403

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Old HickoryJ P PriestOpryland USAMusic City Community SolarCordell HullGallatin (TN)25 km
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6 plants within 41 km, from EIA coordinates.

Key facts

Capacity
1,918.4 MWCoal 1,255.2 · Natural gas 663.2
Generators
12 operatingEIA-860M, August 2026
Operating since
November 1956First generator online
Operator
Tennessee Valley AuthorityEIA operator ID 18642
Grid
TVABalancing authority TVA
Price nodes
None linkedNo verified ISO node
Location
Sumner County, TN36.3156, −86.4006
EIA plant ID
3403EIA plant page

Data as of EIA-860M August 2026 (published 2026-09-24). Capacity is nameplate, not live output.

How much power Gallatin (TN) produces

Free · EIA-923

Net generation, 2025

4.32 TWh

4,324,100 MWh, final. 10 of 12 months reported

Capacity factor, 2025

30.6%

2024: 24.7%

January to July 2026

2.95 TWh

Provisional

Range, 2015 to 2024

2.4–5.7

TWh a year. Low 2020, high 2016

Annual net generation, TWhCapacity factor below each year
Annual net generation from EIA-923
YearNet generation, MWhCapacity factorMonths reported
20007,182,261Not reported12 of 12
20017,198,942Not reported12 of 12
20021,006,894Not reported2 of 12
20036,466,905Not reported10 of 12
20047,174,985Not reported12 of 12
20057,562,045Not reported12 of 12
20067,609,787Not reported12 of 12
20077,450,868Not reported12 of 12
20087,920,989Not reported12 of 12
20091,725,501Not reported3 of 12
20103,157,70744.8%5 of 12
20115,490,39343.7%9 of 12
20122,812,46540.2%5 of 12
20132,704,36738.9%5 of 12
20145,912,25335.2%12 of 12
20153,932,50623.4%12 of 12
20165,667,28433.6%12 of 12
20175,326,07531.7%12 of 12
20185,189,46130.9%12 of 12
20194,157,88224.7%12 of 12
20202,429,27714.4%12 of 12
20214,034,797Not reported12 of 12
20224,450,512Not reported12 of 12
20233,750,32122.3%12 of 12
20244,158,22024.7%12 of 12
20254,324,10030.6%10 of 12
2026 (provisional, partial year)2,952,52230.2%7 of 7

* 2026 covers January to July and is provisional. Capacity factor is net generation divided by nameplate capacity times the hours of each reported month.

Power prices and basis

Free account

No verified ISO price node is linked to this plant, or its price history could not load.

Emissions

Free · EPA CAMPD

CO₂, 2025

5.82M

US short tons. 2024: 4.85M

SO₂, 2025

1,722

US short tons

NOx, 2025

1,616

US short tons

12 of 12 EPA units reported CO₂ in 2025 (1, 2, 3, 4, GCT1, GCT2, GCT3, GCT4, and others), matched to EIA plant 3403 through the EPA–EIA crosswalk.

Water use

Free · EIA-923 cooling, USGS

Withdrawal, 2024

320,101

million gallons

Consumption, 2024

Not reported

million gallons

Source

Cumberland River

Surface, Fresh. Once-through

Watershed stress

Very low/none · 0.166

USGS SUI, HUC12 Bulls Creek-Cumberland River

12 of 12 cooling months report withdrawal. SUI of the source river HUC12 within 3 km. Blank volumes are unreported, not zero.

Generators

Free · EIA-860M
GeneratorTechnologyNameplate MWOnline since
1Conventional Steam Coal300.0November 1956
2Conventional Steam Coal300.0June 1957
3Conventional Steam Coal327.6May 1959
4Conventional Steam Coal327.6August 1959
GT1Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine81.3July 1975
GT2Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine81.3July 1975
GT3Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine81.3July 1975
GT4Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine81.3July 1975
GT5Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine84.5July 2000
GT6Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine84.5July 2000
GT7Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine84.5July 2000
GT8Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine84.5July 2000

Ownership and offtake

Pro
Pro

Ownership and offtake are part of Pro

Owners and their shares, parent companies, and power purchase agreements with their buyers. EIA-860M lists Tennessee Valley Authority as the operator, which is not always the owner.

Modeled data

Pro

Pro adds modeled values for this plant. Everything above stays free.

Modeled

Generation potential vs reported

Monthly potential at seasonal net capability, next to EIA-923 output. Shows how much of the plant's capability was used.

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Power plants near Gallatin (TN)

More plants operated by Tennessee Valley Authority

Questions about Gallatin (TN)

How much power does Gallatin (TN) produce?

Gallatin (TN) reported 4,324,100 MWh (4.32 TWh) of net generation in 2025, a 30.6% capacity factor on 1,918.4 MW of nameplate capacity. From January to July 2026 it reported 2.95 TWh, which is provisional. 10 of 12 months were reported for 2025.

Where is Gallatin (TN)?

Gallatin (TN) is in Sumner County, Tennessee, at 36.3156, −86.4006. It is in the Tennessee Valley Authority balancing area (TVA).

Who operates Gallatin (TN)?

EIA-860M for August 2026 lists Tennessee Valley Authority as the operator (EIA operator ID 18642). The operator is not always the owner.

Is Gallatin (TN) a coal or a natural gas plant?

Both. Coal capacity totals 1,255.2 MW and natural gas capacity totals 663.2 MW.

When did Gallatin (TN) start operating?

Its first generator began operating in November 1956, according to EIA-860M.

Sources

  • EIA-860 2025 (final) and EIA-860M August 2026: plant, generators, capacity, operator and location
  • EIA-923 monthly net generation, 2000 to July 2026 (2026 provisional)
  • EPA CAMPD annual emissions through the EPA–EIA crosswalk, 1995 to 2025
  • EIA-923 cooling water 2024 and the USGS surface water supply and use index, Water years 2010-2020 (Oct 2009 to Sep 2020), mean of monthly values
  • Plant names from OpenStreetMap, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

Page updated 2026-10-04 from the InfraMap data build. Methodology · Data sources · EIA plant page