Natural gasOperatingSOCO

Hog Bayou Energy Center

Natural gas power plant in Mobile County, Alabama. 280 MW of nameplate capacity across 2 generators, operated by Mobile Energy LLC.

Also known as EIA plant 55241

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Theodore Cogen FacilityBarryW&T Onshore Treating Facility (OTF)McIntosh (AL)Hog Bayou25 km
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6 plants within 56 km, from EIA coordinates.

Key facts

Capacity
280 MWNameplate
Generators
2 operatingEIA-860M, August 2026
Operating since
July 2001First generator online
Operator
Mobile Energy LLCEIA operator ID 12739
Grid
SOCOBalancing authority SOCO
Price nodes
None linkedNo verified ISO node
Location
Mobile County, AL30.7478, −88.0575
EIA plant ID
55241EIA plant page

Data as of EIA-860M August 2026 (published 2026-09-24). Capacity is nameplate, not live output.

How much power Hog Bayou produces

Free · EIA-923

Net generation, 2025

1.27 TWh

1,268,877 MWh, final

Capacity factor, 2025

51.7%

2024: 37.9%

January to July 2026

612 GWh

Provisional

Range, 2015 to 2025

0.5–1.8

TWh a year. Low 2017, high 2015

Annual net generation, TWhCapacity factor below each year
Annual net generation from EIA-923
YearNet generation, MWhCapacity factorMonths reported
2000Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2001212,291Not reported6 of 12
2002346,982Not reported12 of 12
2003118,911Not reported12 of 12
2004107,392Not reported12 of 12
200520,103Not reported12 of 12
200619,598Not reported12 of 12
200796,764Not reported12 of 12
200848,452Not reported6 of 12
2009262,188Not reported12 of 12
2010556,14322.7%12 of 12
201114,8277.1%1 of 12
20121,113,72145.3%12 of 12
2013734,636Not reported12 of 12
2014192,70111.7%8 of 12
20151,765,20672.0%12 of 12
20161,501,24961.0%12 of 12
2017521,34821.3%12 of 12
20181,137,08946.4%12 of 12
20191,088,34944.4%12 of 12
20201,696,31969.0%12 of 12
20211,518,73361.9%12 of 12
20221,534,97662.6%12 of 12
20231,510,59761.6%12 of 12
2024931,44437.9%12 of 12
20251,268,87751.7%12 of 12
2026 (provisional, partial year)611,86942.9%7 of 7

* 2026 covers January to July and is provisional. Capacity factor is net generation divided by nameplate capacity times the hours of each reported month.

Power prices and basis

Free account

No verified ISO price node is linked to this plant, or its price history could not load.

Emissions

Free · EPA CAMPD

CO₂, 2025

581,833

US short tons. 2024: 423,215

SO₂, 2025

3

US short tons

NOx, 2025

48

US short tons

CO₂ per MWh, calculated

0.46 t

About 917 lb per MWh

1 of 1 EPA units reported CO₂ in 2025 (COG01), matched to EIA plant 55241 through the EPA–EIA crosswalk. The per-MWh rate is EPA CO₂ divided by EIA-923 net generation. The two reporting boundaries can differ.

Water use

Free · EIA-923 cooling, USGS

No EIA cooling-water record for this plant in 2024.

Generators

Free · EIA-860M
GeneratorTechnologyNameplate MWOnline since
CT01Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle200.0July 2001
ST01Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle80.0July 2001

Ownership and offtake

Pro
Pro

Ownership and offtake are part of Pro

Owners and their shares, parent companies, and power purchase agreements with their buyers. EIA-860M lists Mobile Energy LLC as the operator, which is not always the owner.

Modeled data

Pro

Pro adds modeled values for this plant. Everything above stays free.

Modeled

Generation potential vs reported

Monthly potential at seasonal net capability, next to EIA-923 output. Shows how much of the plant's capability was used.

Analyst and MCP

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Power plants near Hog Bayou

Questions about Hog Bayou

How much power does Hog Bayou Energy Center produce?

Hog Bayou Energy Center reported 1,268,877 MWh (1.27 TWh) of net generation in 2025, a 51.7% capacity factor on 280 MW of nameplate capacity. From January to July 2026 it reported 612 GWh, which is provisional.

Where is Hog Bayou Energy Center?

Hog Bayou Energy Center is in Mobile County, Alabama, at 30.7478, −88.0575. It is in the Southern Company Services, Inc. - Trans balancing area (SOCO).

Who operates Hog Bayou Energy Center?

EIA-860M for August 2026 lists Mobile Energy LLC as the operator (EIA operator ID 12739). The operator is not always the owner.

When did Hog Bayou Energy Center start operating?

Its first generator began operating in July 2001, according to EIA-860M.

Sources

  • EIA-860 2025 (final) and EIA-860M August 2026: plant, generators, capacity, operator and location
  • EIA-923 monthly net generation, 2000 to July 2026 (2026 provisional)
  • EPA CAMPD annual emissions through the EPA–EIA crosswalk, 1995 to 2025

Page updated 2026-10-04 from the InfraMap data build. Methodology · Data sources · EIA plant page