Natural gasOperatingCAISO

Carlsbad Energy Center

Natural gas power plant in San Diego County, California. 659 MW of nameplate capacity across 5 generators, operated by NRG California Peaker Operations LLC.

Also known as EIA plant 59002

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Legoland CA Phase IEncina Water Pollution ControlLife Technologies Car…San Diego SockersGEN005 Antibody Fuel CellCarlsbad5 km
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6 plants within 8.5 km, from EIA coordinates.

Key facts

Capacity
659 MWNameplate
Generators
5 operatingEIA-860M, August 2026
Operating since
December 2018First generator online
Operator
NRG California Peaker Operations LLCEIA operator ID 58847
Grid
CAISOBalancing authority CISO
Price nodes
2 CAISO nodesResource nodes with prices
Location
San Diego County, CA33.1405, −117.3339
EIA plant ID
59002EIA plant page

Data as of EIA-860M August 2026 (published 2026-09-24). Capacity is nameplate, not live output.

How much power Carlsbad produces

Free · EIA-923

Net generation, 2025

216 GWh

216,211 MWh, final

Capacity factor, 2025

3.7%

2024: 4.4%

January to July 2026

92.4 GWh

Provisional

Range, 2019 to 2025

216.2–394.9

GWh a year. Low 2025, high 2021

Annual net generation, GWhCapacity factor below each year
Annual net generation from EIA-923
YearNet generation, MWhCapacity factorMonths reported
2000Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2001Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2002Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2003Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2004Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2005Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2006Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2007Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2008Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2009Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2010Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2011Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2012Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2013Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2014Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2015Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2016Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2017Not reportedNot reported0 of 12
2018132,599Not reported7 of 12
2019372,0586.4%12 of 12
2020388,0426.7%12 of 12
2021394,8646.8%12 of 12
2022336,2025.8%12 of 12
2023296,3695.1%12 of 12
2024256,3244.4%12 of 12
2025216,2113.7%12 of 12
2026 (provisional, partial year)92,3662.8%7 of 7

* 2026 covers January to July and is provisional. Capacity factor is net generation divided by nameplate capacity times the hours of each reported month.

Power prices and basis

Free account · CAISO

Emissions

Free · EPA CAMPD

CO₂, 2025

133,577

US short tons. 2024: 155,633

SO₂, 2025

1

US short tons

NOx, 2025

10

US short tons

CO₂ per MWh, calculated

0.62 t

About 1,236 lb per MWh

5 of 5 EPA units reported CO₂ in 2025 (10, 6, 7, 8, 9), matched to EIA plant 59002 through the EPA–EIA crosswalk. The per-MWh rate is EPA CO₂ divided by EIA-923 net generation. The two reporting boundaries can differ.

Water use

Free · EIA-923 cooling, USGS

No EIA cooling-water record for this plant in 2024.

Generators

Free · EIA-860M
GeneratorTechnologyNameplate MWOnline since
CEC 6Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine131.8December 2018
CEC 7Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine131.8December 2018
CEC 8Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine131.8December 2018
CEC 9Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine131.8December 2018
CEC10Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine131.8December 2018

Ownership and offtake

Pro
Pro

Ownership and offtake are part of Pro

Owners and their shares, parent companies, and power purchase agreements with their buyers. EIA-860M lists NRG California Peaker Operations LLC as the operator, which is not always the owner.

Modeled data

Pro

Pro adds modeled values for this plant. Everything above stays free.

Modeled

Generation potential vs reported

Monthly potential at seasonal net capability, next to EIA-923 output. Shows how much of the plant's capability was used.

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Power plants near Carlsbad

Questions about Carlsbad

How much power does Carlsbad Energy Center produce?

Carlsbad Energy Center reported 216,211 MWh (216 GWh) of net generation in 2025, a 3.7% capacity factor on 659 MW of nameplate capacity. From January to July 2026 it reported 92.4 GWh, which is provisional.

Where is Carlsbad Energy Center?

Carlsbad Energy Center is in San Diego County, California, at 33.1405, −117.3339. It is in the California Independent System Operator balancing area (CISO).

Who operates Carlsbad Energy Center?

EIA-860M for August 2026 lists NRG California Peaker Operations LLC as the operator (EIA operator ID 58847). The operator is not always the owner.

When did Carlsbad Energy Center start operating?

Its first generator began operating in December 2018, according to EIA-860M.

Does InfraMap have power prices for Carlsbad Energy Center?

Yes. InfraMap has CAISO day-ahead and real-time prices at 2 price nodes linked to Carlsbad Energy Center, with the hub price and node-to-hub basis. Prices are free with an InfraMap account; pricing node names are part of InfraMap Pro.

Sources

  • EIA-860 2025 (final) and EIA-860M August 2026: plant, generators, capacity, operator and location
  • EIA-923 monthly net generation, 2000 to July 2026 (2026 provisional)
  • EPA CAMPD annual emissions through the EPA–EIA crosswalk, 1995 to 2025
  • CAISO day-ahead and real-time prices; node and hub assignments as of 2026-10-05

Page updated 2026-10-04 from the InfraMap data build. Methodology · Data sources · EIA plant page