Natural gasOperatingDUK

Belews Creek

Natural gas power plant in Stokes County, North Carolina. 2,491.2 MW of nameplate capacity across 2 generators, operated by Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC.

Also known as Belews Creek Steam Station · EIA plant 8042

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6 plants within 19 km, from EIA coordinates.

Key facts

Capacity
2,491.2 MWNameplate
Generators
2 operatingEIA-860M, August 2026
Operating since
August 1974First generator online
Operator
Duke Energy Carolinas, LLCEIA operator ID 5416
Grid
DUKBalancing authority DUK
Price nodes
None linkedNo verified ISO node
Location
Stokes County, NC36.2811, −80.0603
EIA plant ID
8042EIA plant page

Data as of EIA-860M August 2026 (published 2026-09-24). Capacity is nameplate, not live output.

How much power Belews Creek produces

Free · EIA-923

Net generation, 2025

7.73 TWh

7,727,877 MWh, final

Capacity factor, 2025

35.4%

2024: 43.7%

January to July 2026

5.94 TWh

Provisional

Range, 2015 to 2025

5.3–12.5

TWh a year. Low 2020, high 2015

Annual net generation, TWhCapacity factor below each year
Annual net generation from EIA-923
YearNet generation, MWhCapacity factorMonths reported
200012,244,485Not reported12 of 12
200114,129,200Not reported12 of 12
200216,912,850Not reported12 of 12
20039,930,869Not reported12 of 12
200414,920,991Not reported12 of 12
200515,346,420Not reported12 of 12
200615,491,411Not reported12 of 12
200715,013,460Not reported12 of 12
200816,337,529Not reported12 of 12
200914,664,329Not reported12 of 12
201014,711,13077.7%12 of 12
201116,009,86584.6%12 of 12
201213,990,12573.7%12 of 12
201312,535,53466.2%12 of 12
201413,431,66971.0%12 of 12
201512,498,933Not reported12 of 12
201610,731,17649.0%12 of 12
20179,608,22244.0%12 of 12
20188,021,41736.8%12 of 12
20197,123,64232.6%12 of 12
20205,340,93224.4%12 of 12
20219,010,01641.3%12 of 12
20229,244,086Not reported12 of 12
20238,487,94138.9%12 of 12
20249,563,80643.7%12 of 12
20257,727,87735.4%12 of 12
2026 (provisional, partial year)5,939,84746.9%7 of 7

* 2026 covers January to July and is provisional. Capacity factor is net generation divided by nameplate capacity times the hours of each reported month.

Power prices and basis

Free account

No verified ISO price node is linked to this plant, or its price history could not load.

Emissions

Free · EPA CAMPD

CO₂, 2025

5.27M

US short tons. 2024: 6.71M

SO₂, 2025

1,661

US short tons

NOx, 2025

5,971

US short tons

CO₂ per MWh, calculated

0.68 t

About 1,364 lb per MWh

2 of 2 EPA units reported CO₂ in 2025 (1, 2), matched to EIA plant 8042 through the EPA–EIA crosswalk. The per-MWh rate is EPA CO₂ divided by EIA-923 net generation. The two reporting boundaries can differ.

Water use

Free · EIA-923 cooling, USGS

Withdrawal, 2024

415,980

million gallons

Consumption, 2024

750

million gallons

Source

Belews Lake

Surface, Fresh. Once-through

Watershed stress

Low · 0.389

USGS SUI, HUC12 Belews Lake

24 of 24 cooling months report withdrawal. SUI of the HUC12 containing the plant. Blank volumes are unreported, not zero.

Generators

Free · EIA-860M
GeneratorTechnologyNameplate MWOnline since
1Natural Gas Steam Turbine1,245.6August 1974
2Natural Gas Steam Turbine1,245.6December 1975

Ownership and offtake

Pro
Pro

Ownership and offtake are part of Pro

Owners and their shares, parent companies, and power purchase agreements with their buyers. EIA-860M lists Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC as the operator, which is not always the owner.

Modeled data

Pro

Pro adds modeled values for this plant. Everything above stays free.

Modeled

Generation potential vs reported

Monthly potential at seasonal net capability, next to EIA-923 output. Shows how much of the plant's capability was used.

Analyst and MCP

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Power plants near Belews Creek

More plants operated by Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC

Questions about Belews Creek

How much power does Belews Creek produce?

Belews Creek reported 7,727,877 MWh (7.73 TWh) of net generation in 2025, a 35.4% capacity factor on 2,491.2 MW of nameplate capacity. From January to July 2026 it reported 5.94 TWh, which is provisional.

Where is Belews Creek?

Belews Creek is in Stokes County, North Carolina, at 36.2811, −80.0603. It is in the Duke Energy Carolinas balancing area (DUK).

Who operates Belews Creek?

EIA-860M for August 2026 lists Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC as the operator (EIA operator ID 5416). The operator is not always the owner.

When did Belews Creek start operating?

Its first generator began operating in August 1974, according to EIA-860M.

Sources

  • EIA-860 2025 (final) and EIA-860M August 2026: plant, generators, capacity, operator and location
  • EIA-923 monthly net generation, 2000 to July 2026 (2026 provisional)
  • EPA CAMPD annual emissions through the EPA–EIA crosswalk, 1995 to 2025
  • EIA-923 cooling water 2024 and the USGS surface water supply and use index, Water years 2010-2020 (Oct 2009 to Sep 2020), mean of monthly values
  • Plant names from OpenStreetMap, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

Page updated 2026-10-04 from the InfraMap data build. Methodology · Data sources · EIA plant page