HydroOperatingDUK

Oxford Dam

Hydro power plant in Catawba County, North Carolina. 36 MW of nameplate capacity across 2 generators, operated by Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC.

Also known as EIA plant 2729

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6 plants within 12 km, from EIA coordinates.

Key facts

Capacity
36 MWNameplate
Generators
2 operatingEIA-860M, August 2026
Operating since
April 1928First generator online
Operator
Duke Energy Carolinas, LLCEIA operator ID 5416
Grid
DUKBalancing authority DUK
Price nodes
None linkedNo verified ISO node
Location
Catawba County, NC35.8214, −81.1922
EIA plant ID
2729EIA plant page

Data as of EIA-860M August 2026 (published 2026-09-24). Capacity is nameplate, not live output.

How much power Oxford Dam produces

Free · EIA-923

Net generation, 2025

86.5 GWh

86,516 MWh, final

Capacity factor, 2025

27.4%

2024: 29.1%

January to July 2026

Not reported

Provisional. 0 of 7 months reported

Range, 2015 to 2025

59.4–183.3

GWh a year. Low 2017, high 2020

Annual net generation, GWhCapacity factor below each year
Annual net generation from EIA-923
YearNet generation, MWhCapacity factorMonths reported
200064,491Not reported12 of 12
200153,105Not reported12 of 12
200260,807Not reported12 of 12
2003162,408Not reported12 of 12
2004123,410Not reported12 of 12
2005135,032Not reported12 of 12
200689,085Not reported12 of 12
200771,525Not reported12 of 12
200855,237Not reported12 of 12
2009111,695Not reported12 of 12
2010105,08033.3%12 of 12
201178,40624.9%12 of 12
201277,31524.4%12 of 12
2013141,05544.7%12 of 12
2014107,24434.0%12 of 12
201594,44329.9%12 of 12
201675,18123.8%12 of 12
201759,38718.8%12 of 12
2018107,47834.1%12 of 12
2019131,19741.6%12 of 12
2020183,27958.0%12 of 12
2021116,22636.9%12 of 12
202298,99031.4%12 of 12
202387,28327.7%12 of 12
202491,93529.1%12 of 12
202586,51627.4%12 of 12
2026 (provisional, partial year)Not reportedNot reported0 of 7

* 2026 covers January to July and is provisional. Capacity factor is net generation divided by nameplate capacity times the hours of each reported month.

Power prices and basis

Free account

No verified ISO price node is linked to this plant, or its price history could not load.

Emissions

Free · EPA CAMPD

No EPA emissions units are linked to this plant.

Water use

Free · EIA-923 cooling, USGS

No EIA cooling-water record for this plant in 2024. Plants without steam cooling, such as wind, solar and batteries, do not report cooling water.

Generators

Free · EIA-860M
GeneratorTechnologyNameplate MWOnline since
1Conventional Hydroelectric18.0April 1928
2Conventional Hydroelectric18.0April 1928

Ownership and offtake

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Ownership and offtake are part of Pro

Owners and their shares, parent companies, and power purchase agreements with their buyers. EIA-860M lists Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC as the operator, which is not always the owner.

Modeled data

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Power plants near Oxford Dam

More plants operated by Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC

Questions about Oxford Dam

How much power does Oxford Dam produce?

Oxford Dam reported 86,516 MWh (86.5 GWh) of net generation in 2025, a 27.4% capacity factor on 36 MW of nameplate capacity.

Where is Oxford Dam?

Oxford Dam is in Catawba County, North Carolina, at 35.8214, −81.1922. It is in the Duke Energy Carolinas balancing area (DUK).

Who operates Oxford Dam?

EIA-860M for August 2026 lists Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC as the operator (EIA operator ID 5416). The operator is not always the owner.

When did Oxford Dam start operating?

Its first generator began operating in April 1928, according to EIA-860M.

Sources

  • EIA-860 2025 (final) and EIA-860M August 2026: plant, generators, capacity, operator and location
  • EIA-923 monthly net generation, 2000 to July 2026 (2026 provisional)

Page updated 2026-10-04 from the InfraMap data build. Methodology · Data sources · EIA plant page