Pumped storageHydroOperatingTVA

Hiwassee Dam

Pumped storage and hydro power plant in Cherokee County, North Carolina. 165.6 MW of nameplate capacity across 2 generators, operated by Tennessee Valley Authority.

Also known as Hiwassee Dam Powerhouse · EIA plant 2780

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6 plants within 25 km, from EIA coordinates.

Key facts

Capacity
165.6 MWPumped storage 95.0 · Hydro 70.6
Generators
2 operatingEIA-860M, August 2026
Operating since
May 1940First generator online
Operator
Tennessee Valley AuthorityEIA operator ID 18642
Grid
TVABalancing authority TVA
Price nodes
None linkedNo verified ISO node
Location
Cherokee County, NC35.1509, −84.1775
EIA plant ID
2780EIA plant page

Data as of EIA-860M August 2026 (published 2026-09-24). Capacity is nameplate, not live output.

How much power Hiwassee Dam produces

Free · EIA-923

Net generation, 2025

257 GWh

257,407 MWh, final

Capacity factor, 2025

Not reported

2024: Not reported

January to July 2026

79.2 GWh

Provisional

Range, 2015 to 2025

180.2–473.4

GWh a year. Low 2017, high 2020

Annual net generation, GWhCapacity factor below each year
Annual net generation from EIA-923
YearNet generation, MWhCapacity factorMonths reported
2000108,102Not reported12 of 12
2001122,135Not reported10 of 12
2002205,707Not reported12 of 12
2003319,040Not reported12 of 12
2004226,013Not reported12 of 12
2005290,278Not reported12 of 12
2006204,595Not reported12 of 12
2007142,334Not reported12 of 12
200890,034Not reported12 of 12
2009281,683Not reported12 of 12
2010251,222Not reported12 of 12
2011223,321Not reported12 of 12
2012189,530Not reported12 of 12
2013430,987Not reported12 of 12
2014250,965Not reported12 of 12
2015307,722Not reported12 of 12
2016244,627Not reported12 of 12
2017180,166Not reported12 of 12
2018351,812Not reported12 of 12
2019342,215Not reported11 of 12
2020473,420Not reported12 of 12
2021382,356Not reported12 of 12
2022309,758Not reported12 of 12
2023258,708Not reported12 of 12
2024240,944Not reported12 of 12
2025257,407Not reported12 of 12
2026 (provisional, partial year)79,173Not reported7 of 7

* 2026 covers January to July and is provisional. Capacity factor is net generation divided by nameplate capacity times the hours of each reported month.

Power prices and basis

Free account

No verified ISO price node is linked to this plant, or its price history could not load.

Emissions

Free · EPA CAMPD

No EPA emissions units are linked to this plant.

Water use

Free · EIA-923 cooling, USGS

No EIA cooling-water record for this plant in 2024. Plants without steam cooling, such as wind, solar and batteries, do not report cooling water.

Generators

Free · EIA-860M
GeneratorTechnologyNameplate MWOnline since
1Conventional Hydroelectric70.6May 1940
2Hydroelectric Pumped Storage95.0May 1956

Ownership and offtake

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Ownership and offtake are part of Pro

Owners and their shares, parent companies, and power purchase agreements with their buyers. EIA-860M lists Tennessee Valley Authority as the operator, which is not always the owner.

Modeled data

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Power plants near Hiwassee Dam

More plants operated by Tennessee Valley Authority

Questions about Hiwassee Dam

How much power does Hiwassee Dam produce?

Hiwassee Dam reported 257,407 MWh (257 GWh) of net generation in 2025. From January to July 2026 it reported 79.2 GWh, which is provisional.

Where is Hiwassee Dam?

Hiwassee Dam is in Cherokee County, North Carolina, at 35.1509, −84.1775. It is in the Tennessee Valley Authority balancing area (TVA).

Who operates Hiwassee Dam?

EIA-860M for August 2026 lists Tennessee Valley Authority as the operator (EIA operator ID 18642). The operator is not always the owner.

Is Hiwassee Dam a pumped storage or a hydro plant?

Both. Pumped storage capacity totals 95 MW and hydro capacity totals 70.6 MW.

When did Hiwassee Dam start operating?

Its first generator began operating in May 1940, according to EIA-860M.

Sources

  • EIA-860 2025 (final) and EIA-860M August 2026: plant, generators, capacity, operator and location
  • EIA-923 monthly net generation, 2000 to July 2026 (2026 provisional)
  • Plant names from OpenStreetMap, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

Page updated 2026-10-04 from the InfraMap data build. Methodology · Data sources · EIA plant page