HydroOperatingWACM

Estes

Hydro power plant in Larimer County, Colorado. 45 MW of nameplate capacity across 3 generators, operated by U S Bureau of Reclamation.

Also known as Estes Powerplant · EIA plant 513

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Marys LakeFlatironBig ThompsonCarter HydroCoyote Ridge Community SolarEstes10 km
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6 plants within 35 km, from EIA coordinates.

Key facts

Capacity
45 MWNameplate
Generators
3 operatingEIA-860M, August 2026
Operating since
September 1950First generator online
Operator
U S Bureau of ReclamationEIA operator ID 2518
Grid
WACMBalancing authority WACM
Price nodes
1 SPP nodeResource nodes with prices
Location
Larimer County, CO40.3768, −105.5097
EIA plant ID
513EIA plant page

Data as of EIA-860M August 2026 (published 2026-09-24). Capacity is nameplate, not live output.

How much power Estes produces

Free · EIA-923

Net generation, 2025

123 GWh

123,394 MWh, final

Capacity factor, 2025

31.3%

2024: 27.2%

January to July 2026

Not reported

Provisional. 0 of 7 months reported

Range, 2015 to 2025

57.3–129.5

GWh a year. Low 2015, high 2019

Annual net generation, GWhCapacity factor below each year
Annual net generation from EIA-923
YearNet generation, MWhCapacity factorMonths reported
2000111,199Not reported12 of 12
2001108,729Not reported12 of 12
2002106,937Not reported12 of 12
200376,986Not reported12 of 12
2004100,271Not reported12 of 12
200555,364Not reported12 of 12
2006119,858Not reported12 of 12
2007129,648Not reported12 of 12
2008124,538Not reported12 of 12
2009105,464Not reported12 of 12
201091,03623.1%12 of 12
2011118,03029.9%12 of 12
2012130,76033.1%12 of 12
201384,16521.4%12 of 12
201495,29424.2%12 of 12
201557,32814.5%12 of 12
2016114,73729.0%12 of 12
2017100,27725.4%12 of 12
2018125,14831.7%12 of 12
2019129,52232.9%12 of 12
202095,92124.3%12 of 12
2021115,41129.3%12 of 12
202277,52919.7%12 of 12
2023106,13426.9%12 of 12
2024107,53327.2%12 of 12
2025123,39431.3%12 of 12
2026 (provisional, partial year)Not reportedNot reported0 of 7

* 2026 covers January to July and is provisional. Capacity factor is net generation divided by nameplate capacity times the hours of each reported month.

Power prices and basis

Free account · SPP

Emissions

Free · EPA CAMPD

No EPA emissions units are linked to this plant.

Water use

Free · EIA-923 cooling, USGS

No EIA cooling-water record for this plant in 2024. Plants without steam cooling, such as wind, solar and batteries, do not report cooling water.

Generators

Free · EIA-860M
GeneratorTechnologyNameplate MWOnline since
1Conventional Hydroelectric15.0September 1950
2Conventional Hydroelectric15.0December 1950
3Conventional Hydroelectric15.0December 1950

Ownership and offtake

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Ownership and offtake are part of Pro

Owners and their shares, parent companies, and power purchase agreements with their buyers. EIA-860M lists U S Bureau of Reclamation as the operator, which is not always the owner.

Modeled data

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Analyst and MCP

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Power plants near Estes

More plants operated by U S Bureau of Reclamation

Questions about Estes

How much power does Estes produce?

Estes reported 123,394 MWh (123 GWh) of net generation in 2025, a 31.3% capacity factor on 45 MW of nameplate capacity.

Where is Estes?

Estes is in Larimer County, Colorado, at 40.3768, −105.5097. It is in the Western Area Power Administration - Rocky Mountain Region balancing area (WACM).

Who operates Estes?

EIA-860M for August 2026 lists U S Bureau of Reclamation as the operator (EIA operator ID 2518). The operator is not always the owner.

When did Estes start operating?

Its first generator began operating in September 1950, according to EIA-860M.

Does InfraMap have power prices for Estes?

Yes. InfraMap has SPP day-ahead and real-time prices at 1 price node linked to Estes, with the hub price and node-to-hub basis. Prices are free with an InfraMap account; pricing node names are part of InfraMap Pro.

Sources

  • EIA-860 2025 (final) and EIA-860M August 2026: plant, generators, capacity, operator and location
  • EIA-923 monthly net generation, 2000 to July 2026 (2026 provisional)
  • SPP day-ahead and real-time prices; node and hub assignments as of 2026-10-05
  • Plant names from OpenStreetMap, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

Page updated 2026-10-04 from the InfraMap data build. Methodology · Data sources · EIA plant page