HydroOperatingERCOT

Buchanan Dam (TX)

Hydro power plant in Llano County, Texas. 54.9 MW of nameplate capacity across 3 generators, operated by Lower Colorado River Authority.

Also known as Buchanan Power Plant · EIA plant 3595

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InksThomas C FergusonMarble FallsJohnson City BESSNorth Fork TXBuchanan Dam (TX)25 km
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6 plants within 52 km, from EIA coordinates.

Key facts

Capacity
54.9 MWNameplate
Generators
3 operatingEIA-860M, August 2026
Operating since
January 1938First generator online
Operator
Lower Colorado River AuthorityEIA operator ID 11269
Grid
ERCOTBalancing authority ERCO
Price nodes
1 ERCOT nodeResource nodes with prices
Location
Llano County, TX30.7507, −98.4176
EIA plant ID
3595EIA plant page

Data as of EIA-860M August 2026 (published 2026-09-24). Capacity is nameplate, not live output.

How much power Buchanan Dam (TX) produces

Free · EIA-923

Net generation, 2025

29.2 GWh

29,157 MWh, final

Capacity factor, 2025

6.1%

2024: 3.5%

January to July 2026

Not reported

Provisional. 0 of 7 months reported

Range, 2015 to 2025

1.4–50.2

GWh a year. Low 2015, high 2019

Annual net generation, GWhCapacity factor below each year
Annual net generation from EIA-923
YearNet generation, MWhCapacity factorMonths reported
200026,710Not reported12 of 12
200120,023Not reported12 of 12
200230,732Not reported12 of 12
200332,286Not reported12 of 12
200458,106Not reported12 of 12
200565,849Not reported12 of 12
200628,088Not reported12 of 12
200738,643Not reported12 of 12
200829,743Not reported12 of 12
200926,804Not reported12 of 12
20103,1510.7%12 of 12
201130,7286.4%12 of 12
20126,8121.4%12 of 12
201310,1842.1%12 of 12
20147,2491.5%12 of 12
20151,4020.3%12 of 12
201645,0249.3%12 of 12
201718,6463.9%12 of 12
201840,1088.3%12 of 12
201950,18410.4%12 of 12
202017,2183.6%12 of 12
202110,6192.2%12 of 12
202223,6014.9%12 of 12
202314,0942.9%12 of 12
202417,0983.5%12 of 12
202529,1576.1%12 of 12
2026 (provisional, partial year)Not reportedNot reported0 of 7

* 2026 covers January to July and is provisional. Capacity factor is net generation divided by nameplate capacity times the hours of each reported month.

Power prices and basis

Free account · ERCOT

Emissions

Free · EPA CAMPD

No EPA emissions units are linked to this plant.

Water use

Free · EIA-923 cooling, USGS

No EIA cooling-water record for this plant in 2024. Plants without steam cooling, such as wind, solar and batteries, do not report cooling water.

Generators

Free · EIA-860M
GeneratorTechnologyNameplate MWOnline since
1Conventional Hydroelectric18.3January 1938
2Conventional Hydroelectric18.3January 1938
3Conventional Hydroelectric18.3May 1950

Ownership and offtake

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Ownership and offtake are part of Pro

Owners and their shares, parent companies, and power purchase agreements with their buyers. EIA-860M lists Lower Colorado River Authority as the operator, which is not always the owner.

Modeled data

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Power plants near Buchanan Dam (TX)

More plants operated by Lower Colorado River Authority

Questions about Buchanan Dam (TX)

How much power does Buchanan Dam (TX) produce?

Buchanan Dam (TX) reported 29,157 MWh (29.2 GWh) of net generation in 2025, a 6.1% capacity factor on 54.9 MW of nameplate capacity.

Where is Buchanan Dam (TX)?

Buchanan Dam (TX) is in Llano County, Texas, at 30.7507, −98.4176. It is in the Electric Reliability Council of Texas, Inc. balancing area (ERCO).

Who operates Buchanan Dam (TX)?

EIA-860M for August 2026 lists Lower Colorado River Authority as the operator (EIA operator ID 11269). The operator is not always the owner.

When did Buchanan Dam (TX) start operating?

Its first generator began operating in January 1938, according to EIA-860M.

Does InfraMap have power prices for Buchanan Dam (TX)?

Yes. InfraMap has ERCOT day-ahead and real-time prices at 1 price node linked to Buchanan Dam (TX), with the hub price and node-to-hub basis. Prices are free with an InfraMap account; pricing node names are part of InfraMap Pro.

Sources

  • EIA-860 2025 (final) and EIA-860M August 2026: plant, generators, capacity, operator and location
  • EIA-923 monthly net generation, 2000 to July 2026 (2026 provisional)
  • ERCOT day-ahead and real-time prices; node and hub assignments as of 2026-10-05
  • Plant names from OpenStreetMap, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

Page updated 2026-10-04 from the InfraMap data build. Methodology · Data sources · EIA plant page